What is Kwanzaa?
Maulana Karenga created Kwanzaa in 1966 as a secular holiday for African Americans to honor their African roots and feel pride in their history. Kwanzaa means ‘first’ in Kiswahili and refers to the first crops of the harvest. This holiday is modeled after the harvest celebrations that take place all over the African continent.
Everyone can celebrate Kwanzaa! The whole community can come together to enjoy storytelling, dancing, music, and the Karamu feast. It’s a time to learn about and participate in Black cultural traditions.
Kwanzaa | National Museum of African American History and Culture (si.edu)
Nguzo Saba - 7 principles
The seven days of Kwanzaa start on December 26 and end on January 1. Each day focuses on one of the seven principles or Nguzo Saba.
Day 1: Umoja-Unity - to strive for and maintain unity in the family, community, nation, and culture
Day 2: Kujichagulia-Self-Determination - to define ourselves, name ourselves, and speak for ourselves, instead of being defined and spoken for by others
Day 3: Ujima-Collective Work and Responsibility - build and maintain our community and solve problems together
Day 4: Ujamaa-Cooperative Economics - building and maintaining our own stores, shops and other businesses to profit from them together
Day 5: Nia-Purpose - It’s our collective vocation to develop our community in order to restore our people to their traditional greatness
Day 6: Kuumba-Creativity - It means to do all we can to leave our community more beautiful and beneficial than how when we inherited it
Day 7: Imani-Faith - It means to believe with all our heart in our family, our teachers, our leaders, our people and the righteousness and victory of our struggle
In celebrating Kwanzaa, you can think of ways that you can practice the Nguzo Saba throughout the year.
The Seven Principles of Kwanzaa | National Museum of African American History and Culture (si.edu)
Celebrate with AC Library!
In celebration of Kwanzaa, check out these featured events and activities for children and families:
- Kwanzaa Storytime at Centerville Library on December 26 at 10:30 am.
- Kwanzaa Craft at Centerville Library on December 27 at 3:30 pm.
Community Events
- Kujichagulia Kwanzaa Celebration at OakStop Event Center on December 27.
- Kwanzaa, A Celebration of Family, Community and Culture at Hayward City Hall on January 1.
Booklists
Anybody can celebrate Kwanzaa! The seven days of Kwanzaa start on December 26 and end on January 1. Each day focuses on one of the seven principles or Nguzo Saba. Day 1: Umoja - Unity Day 2: Kujichagulia - Self-Determination Day 3: Ujima - Collective Work and Responsibility Day 4: Ujamaa - Cooperative Economics Day 5: Nia - Purpose Day 6: Kuumba - Creativity Day 7: Imani - Faith
Celebrate Kwanzaa and learn more about the holiday with these titles! Kwanzaa is observed every year from December 26 to January 1. Each of the seven days celebrates one of the Nguzo Saba (or Seven Principles): Umoja (Unity) Kujichagulia (Self-determination) Ujima (Collective work and responsibility) Ujamaa (Cooperative economics) Nia (Purpose) Kuumba (Creativity) Imani (Faith)
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